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Cr4Flags

Struct Cr4Flags 

#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct Cr4Flags(<Cr4Flags as PublicFlags>::Internal);
Expand description

Configuration flags of the Cr4 register.

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§0: <Cr4Flags as PublicFlags>::Internal

Implementations§

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impl Cr4Flags

pub const VIRTUAL_8086_MODE_EXTENSIONS: Cr4Flags

Enables hardware-supported performance enhancements for software running in virtual-8086 mode.

pub const PROTECTED_MODE_VIRTUAL_INTERRUPTS: Cr4Flags

Enables support for protected-mode virtual interrupts.

pub const TIMESTAMP_DISABLE: Cr4Flags

When set, only privilege-level 0 can execute the RDTSC or RDTSCP instructions.

pub const DEBUGGING_EXTENSIONS: Cr4Flags

Enables I/O breakpoint capability and enforces treatment of DR4 and DR5 registers as reserved.

pub const PAGE_SIZE_EXTENSION: Cr4Flags

Enables the use of 4MB physical frames; ignored if PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_EXTENSION is set (so always ignored in long mode).

pub const PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_EXTENSION: Cr4Flags

Enables physical address extensions and 2MB physical frames. Required in long mode.

pub const MACHINE_CHECK_EXCEPTION: Cr4Flags

Enables the machine-check exception mechanism.

pub const PAGE_GLOBAL: Cr4Flags

Enables the global page feature, allowing some page translations to be marked as global (see [PageTableFlags::GLOBAL]).

pub const PERFORMANCE_MONITOR_COUNTER: Cr4Flags

Allows software running at any privilege level to use the RDPMC instruction.

pub const OSFXSR: Cr4Flags

Enables the use of legacy SSE instructions; allows using FXSAVE/FXRSTOR for saving processor state of 128-bit media instructions.

pub const OSXMMEXCPT_ENABLE: Cr4Flags

Enables the SIMD floating-point exception (#XF) for handling unmasked 256-bit and 128-bit media floating-point errors.

pub const USER_MODE_INSTRUCTION_PREVENTION: Cr4Flags

Prevents the execution of the SGDT, SIDT, SLDT, SMSW, and STR instructions by user-mode software.

pub const L5_PAGING: Cr4Flags

Enables 5-level paging on supported CPUs (Intel Only).

pub const VIRTUAL_MACHINE_EXTENSIONS: Cr4Flags

Enables VMX instructions (Intel Only).

pub const SAFER_MODE_EXTENSIONS: Cr4Flags

Enables SMX instructions (Intel Only).

pub const FSGSBASE: Cr4Flags

Enables software running in 64-bit mode at any privilege level to read and write the FS.base and GS.base hidden segment register state.

pub const PCID: Cr4Flags

Enables process-context identifiers (PCIDs).

pub const OSXSAVE: Cr4Flags

Enables extended processor state management instructions, including XGETBV and XSAVE.

pub const KEY_LOCKER: Cr4Flags

Enables the Key Locker feature (Intel Only).

This enables creation and use of opaque AES key handles; see the Intel Key Locker Specification for more information.

pub const SUPERVISOR_MODE_EXECUTION_PROTECTION: Cr4Flags

Prevents the execution of instructions that reside in pages accessible by user-mode software when the processor is in supervisor-mode.

pub const SUPERVISOR_MODE_ACCESS_PREVENTION: Cr4Flags

Enables restrictions for supervisor-mode software when reading data from user-mode pages.

pub const PROTECTION_KEY_USER: Cr4Flags

Enables protection keys for user-mode pages.

Also enables access to the PKRU register (via the RDPKRU/WRPKRU instructions) to set user-mode protection key access controls.

pub const CONTROL_FLOW_ENFORCEMENT: Cr4Flags

Enables Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET)

This enables the shadow stack feature, ensuring return addresses read via RET and IRET have not been corrupted.

pub const PROTECTION_KEY_SUPERVISOR: Cr4Flags

Enables protection keys for supervisor-mode pages (Intel Only).

Also enables the IA32_PKRS MSR to set supervisor-mode protection key access controls.

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impl Cr4Flags

pub const fn empty() -> Cr4Flags

Get a flags value with all bits unset.

pub const fn all() -> Cr4Flags

Get a flags value with all known bits set.

pub const fn bits(&self) -> u64

Get the underlying bits value.

The returned value is exactly the bits set in this flags value.

pub const fn from_bits(bits: u64) -> Option<Cr4Flags>

Convert from a bits value.

This method will return None if any unknown bits are set.

pub const fn from_bits_truncate(bits: u64) -> Cr4Flags

Convert from a bits value, unsetting any unknown bits.

pub const fn from_bits_retain(bits: u64) -> Cr4Flags

Convert from a bits value exactly.

pub fn from_name(name: &str) -> Option<Cr4Flags>

Get a flags value with the bits of a flag with the given name set.

This method will return None if name is empty or doesn’t correspond to any named flag.

pub const fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Whether all bits in self are unset.

pub const fn is_all(&self) -> bool

Whether all known bits in this flags value are set.

pub const fn intersects(&self, other: Cr4Flags) -> bool

Whether any set bits in other are also set in self.

pub const fn contains(&self, other: Cr4Flags) -> bool

Whether all set bits in other are also set in self.

pub fn insert(&mut self, other: Cr4Flags)

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in self and other.

pub fn remove(&mut self, other: Cr4Flags)

The intersection of self with the complement of other (&!).

This method is not equivalent to self & !other when other has unknown bits set. remove won’t truncate other, but the ! operator will.

pub fn toggle(&mut self, other: Cr4Flags)

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in self and other.

pub fn set(&mut self, other: Cr4Flags, value: bool)

Call insert when value is true or remove when value is false.

pub const fn intersection(self, other: Cr4Flags) -> Cr4Flags

The bitwise and (&) of the bits in self and other.

pub const fn union(self, other: Cr4Flags) -> Cr4Flags

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in self and other.

pub const fn difference(self, other: Cr4Flags) -> Cr4Flags

The intersection of self with the complement of other (&!).

This method is not equivalent to self & !other when other has unknown bits set. difference won’t truncate other, but the ! operator will.

pub const fn symmetric_difference(self, other: Cr4Flags) -> Cr4Flags

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in self and other.

pub const fn complement(self) -> Cr4Flags

The bitwise negation (!) of the bits in self, truncating the result.

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impl Cr4Flags

pub const fn iter(&self) -> Iter<Cr4Flags> ⓘ

Yield a set of contained flags values.

Each yielded flags value will correspond to a defined named flag. Any unknown bits will be yielded together as a final flags value.

pub const fn iter_names(&self) -> IterNames<Cr4Flags> ⓘ

Yield a set of contained named flags values.

This method is like iter, except only yields bits in contained named flags. Any unknown bits, or bits not corresponding to a contained flag will not be yielded.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Binary for Cr4Flags

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl BitAnd for Cr4Flags

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fn bitand(self, other: Cr4Flags) -> Cr4Flags

The bitwise and (&) of the bits in self and other.

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type Output = Cr4Flags

The resulting type after applying the & operator.
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impl BitAndAssign for Cr4Flags

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fn bitand_assign(&mut self, other: Cr4Flags)

The bitwise and (&) of the bits in self and other.

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impl BitOr for Cr4Flags

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fn bitor(self, other: Cr4Flags) -> Cr4Flags

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in self and other.

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type Output = Cr4Flags

The resulting type after applying the | operator.
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impl BitOrAssign for Cr4Flags

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fn bitor_assign(&mut self, other: Cr4Flags)

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in self and other.

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impl BitXor for Cr4Flags

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fn bitxor(self, other: Cr4Flags) -> Cr4Flags

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in self and other.

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type Output = Cr4Flags

The resulting type after applying the ^ operator.
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impl BitXorAssign for Cr4Flags

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fn bitxor_assign(&mut self, other: Cr4Flags)

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in self and other.

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impl Clone for Cr4Flags

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fn clone(&self) -> Cr4Flags

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Copy for Cr4Flags

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impl Debug for Cr4Flags

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Eq for Cr4Flags

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impl Extend<Cr4Flags> for Cr4Flags

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fn extend<T>(&mut self, iterator: T)
where T: IntoIterator<Item = Cr4Flags>,

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in each flags value.

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fn extend_one(&mut self, item: A)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)
Extends a collection with exactly one element.
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fn extend_reserve(&mut self, additional: usize)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)
Reserves capacity in a collection for the given number of additional elements. Read more
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impl Flags for Cr4Flags

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const FLAGS: &'static [Flag<Cr4Flags>]

The set of defined flags.
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type Bits = u64

The underlying bits type.
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fn bits(&self) -> u64

Get the underlying bits value. Read more
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fn from_bits_retain(bits: u64) -> Cr4Flags

Convert from a bits value exactly.
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fn all_named() -> Cr4Flags

Get a flags value with all bits from named flags set. Read more
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fn empty() -> Self

Get a flags value with all bits unset.
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fn all() -> Self

Get a flags value with all known bits set.
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fn known_bits(&self) -> Self::Bits

Get the known bits from a flags value.
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fn unknown_bits(&self) -> Self::Bits

Get the unknown bits from a flags value.
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fn contains_unknown_bits(&self) -> bool

This method will return true if any unknown bits are set.
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fn from_bits(bits: Self::Bits) -> Option<Self>

Convert from a bits value. Read more
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fn from_bits_truncate(bits: Self::Bits) -> Self

Convert from a bits value, unsetting any unknown bits.
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fn from_name(name: &str) -> Option<Self>

Get a flags value with the bits of a flag with the given name set. Read more
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fn iter(&self) -> Iter<Self> ⓘ

Yield a set of contained flags values. Read more
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fn iter_names(&self) -> IterNames<Self> ⓘ

Yield a set of contained named flags values. Read more
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fn iter_defined_names() -> IterDefinedNames<Self> ⓘ

Yield a set of all named flags defined by [Self::FLAGS].
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fn iter_equal_names(&self) -> IterEqualNames<Self> ⓘ

Get an iterator over all defined names for this flags value. Read more
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fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Whether all bits in this flags value are unset.
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fn is_all(&self) -> bool

Whether all known bits in this flags value are set.
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fn intersects(&self, other: Self) -> bool
where Self: Sized,

Whether any set bits in other are also set in self.
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fn contains(&self, other: Self) -> bool
where Self: Sized,

Whether all set bits in other are also set in self.
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fn truncate(&mut self)
where Self: Sized,

Remove any unknown bits from the flags.
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fn insert(&mut self, other: Self)
where Self: Sized,

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in self and other.
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fn remove(&mut self, other: Self)
where Self: Sized,

The intersection of self with the complement of other (&!). Read more
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fn toggle(&mut self, other: Self)
where Self: Sized,

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in self and other.
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fn set(&mut self, other: Self, value: bool)
where Self: Sized,

Call [Flags::insert] when value is true or [Flags::remove] when value is false.
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fn clear(&mut self)
where Self: Sized,

Unsets all bits in the flags.
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fn intersection(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise and (&) of the bits in self and other.
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fn union(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in self and other.
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fn difference(self, other: Self) -> Self

The intersection of self with the complement of other (&!). Read more
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fn symmetric_difference(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in self and other.
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fn complement(self) -> Self

The bitwise negation (!) of the bits in self, truncating the result.
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impl FromIterator<Cr4Flags> for Cr4Flags

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fn from_iter<T>(iterator: T) -> Cr4Flags
where T: IntoIterator<Item = Cr4Flags>,

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in each flags value.

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impl Hash for Cr4Flags

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fn hash<__H>(&self, state: &mut __H)
where __H: Hasher,

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl IntoIterator for Cr4Flags

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type Item = Cr4Flags

The type of the elements being iterated over.
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type IntoIter = Iter<Cr4Flags>

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?
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fn into_iter(self) -> <Cr4Flags as IntoIterator>::IntoIter

Creates an iterator from a value. Read more
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impl LowerHex for Cr4Flags

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Not for Cr4Flags

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fn not(self) -> Cr4Flags

The bitwise negation (!) of the bits in self, truncating the result.

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type Output = Cr4Flags

The resulting type after applying the ! operator.
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impl Octal for Cr4Flags

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Ord for Cr4Flags

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Cr4Flags) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
1.21.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
1.21.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
1.50.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Cr4Flags

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fn eq(&self, other: &Cr4Flags) -> bool

Equality operator ==. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Inequality operator !=. Read more
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impl PartialOrd for Cr4Flags

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Cr4Flags) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl StructuralPartialEq for Cr4Flags

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impl Sub for Cr4Flags

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fn sub(self, other: Cr4Flags) -> Cr4Flags

The intersection of self with the complement of other (&!).

This method is not equivalent to self & !other when other has unknown bits set. difference won’t truncate other, but the ! operator will.

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type Output = Cr4Flags

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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impl SubAssign for Cr4Flags

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fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: Cr4Flags)

The intersection of self with the complement of other (&!).

This method is not equivalent to self & !other when other has unknown bits set. difference won’t truncate other, but the ! operator will.

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impl UpperHex for Cr4Flags

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

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Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<ST, DT> CastableFrom<ST, Initialized, Initialized> for DT
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<Q, K> Comparable<K> for Q
where Q: Ord + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn compare(&self, key: &K) -> Ordering

Compare self to key and return their ordering.
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Compare self to key and return true if they are equal.
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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Calls U::from(self).

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self> ⓘ

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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Performs the conversion.
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Performs the conversion.